Top Tourist Attractions And Things To Do In Belgium
Belgium, a country in the Benelux region, is strategically positioned at the heart of Western Europe. Belgium offers historic European landmarks with stunning modern architecture and tranquil rural settings. The nation is dotted with historic cities rich in medieval and Art Nouveau architecture, celebrated for their contributions to the arts, fashion, and gourmet dining.
Beyond its urban centers, Belgium’s countryside offers a diverse landscape, from sandy beaches to the dense forests and rolling hills of the Ardennes.
We’ve gathered the best places to visit in Belgium to make your trip unforgettable.
Tourist Travel Map of Belgium
Best Places To Visit In Belgium
Bruges, Belgium:
Bruges, a charming city in Flanders, is often called the “Venice of the North” for its winding canals, cobbled streets, and historical landmarks. It now boasts a unique blend of cosmopolitan and bourgeois elements in its compact size. The city is most celebrated for its remarkably well-maintained historical center.
This historic heart of Bruges, along with its iconic belfry, has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, showcasing its rich heritage.
How to Reach Bruges:
Situated in the Flemish Region of Belgium, Bruges is an easy train ride from Brussels, taking about an hour. Its northern locale offers a distinct Flemish influence that adds a unique flavor to your trip.
Number of Days to Visit Bruges:
A 2 to 3-day stay lets you fully experience the art, cuisine, and canals that make Bruges special.
Tourist Attractions and Things to Do in Bruges:
- Belfry of Bruges: Climb for a panoramic city view.
- Minnewater Lake: Known as the “Lake of Love,” a romantic hotspot.
- Groeningemuseum: Home to an impressive collection of Flemish art.
- Bruges Markt: The bustling square for food, shops, and people-watching.
- Canal Tours: The best way to see the city’s intricate waterways.
Brussels Grand-Place, Belgium:
The Grand Place, often regarded as one of Europe’s most stunning medieval squares, is the heart of Brussels. It’s a feast for the eyes and soul, flanked by opulent guild halls, the Town Hall, and the King’s House.
This ornate center is surrounded by numerous historic buildings showcasing the city’s rich architectural heritage.
How to Reach Brussels Grand Place:
Nestled in the center of Brussels, this iconic square is a short walk from the Central Station. Its central location makes it a perfect starting point for city explorations.
How Much Time to Visit Brussels Grand Place:
Being the city center, you’ll likely pass through Grand Place multiple times during your Brussels stay. However, dedicating at least half a day to exploring its vicinity is a good idea.
Tourist Attractions and Things to Do in Brussels Grand Place:
- Town Hall: A Gothic masterpiece and an Instagrammable spot.
- Guildhalls: Stunning architecture that lines the square.
- Flower Carpet: Bi-annual event turning the square into a floral tapestry.
- Night Lights: The square comes alive with lights after sunset.
- Maison du Roi: Houses the Brussels City Museum.
Antwerp, Belgium:
Vibrant Antwerp remains an undiscovered treasure, with its medieval lanes, Renaissance landmarks, and dynamic nightlife often overlooked due to its fame as the diamond trade hub and the world’s fifth-largest port. Biking is a favored mode of transport in this fashionable Flemish city.
Antwerp boasts numerous historical buildings from different eras and a wide array of fascinating museums.
The city’s hospitable locals, with their love for fine food, comfortable living, and a low-stress lifestyle, render Antwerp an inviting and serene place to visit.
How to Reach Antwerp:
Situated in the northern part of Belgium in the Flanders region, Antwerp is easily accessible via train or car from Brussels and other Belgian cities.
Number of Days to Visit Antwerp:
A weekend in Antwerp gives you enough time to hit the city’s hotspots, but you’ll likely want to extend your stay.
Tourist Attractions and Things to Do in Antwerp:
- Cathedral of Our Lady: Home to Rubens’ artworks and an architectural marvel.
- Antwerp Zoo: One of the world’s oldest, great for family visits.
- Diamond District: A glittering spectacle where sparkle reigns.
- Museum aan de Stroom (MAS): The Museum offers panoramic city views and cultural insights.
- Central Station: An architectural jewel in its own right.
Ghent, Belgium:
Belgium’s most picturesque city, Ghent, offers medieval charm with a lively, contemporary pulse, making it a go-to spot for history lovers and modern-day explorers.
This significant port city features a pedestrian-only city center, serving as a living museum showcasing early Flemish architecture and reflecting its medieval power.
Ghent offers medieval charm with a lively, contemporary pulse, making it a go-to spot for history lovers and modern-day explorers.
How to Reach Ghent:
Nestled in the Flemish region of Belgium, Ghent is only a 30-minute train ride from Brussels. Its strategic location also places it close to other Flemish cities like Bruges and Antwerp.
Number of Days to Visit Ghent:
Two to three days in Ghent will let you explore its cultural landmarks and soak in its youthful energy.
Tourist Attractions and Things to Do in Ghent:
- Gravensteen Castle: A medieval fortress complete with a torture museum.
- St. Bavo’s Cathedral: Famous for the Ghent Altarpiece, a masterpiece of Christian art.
- Graslei and Korenlei: Ghent’s iconic canal-side streets.
- Gentse Feesten: A July music festival that takes over the city.
- STAM: Ghent’s city museum tells the story of its past and present.
Leuven’s Old Market Square, Belgium:
Home to Belgium’s oldest Catholic university, Leuven takes student life up a notch, especially at the Old Market Square, a social hub brimming with youthful energy.
If you want to discover Belgium’s more exuberant side, visiting Leuven’s Old Market Square will not disappoint.
How to Reach Leuven:
Located in the heart of Leuven, the square is easily reachable from Brussels via a quick 25-minute train journey. It’s at the city’s epicenter, close to other key attractions.
Number of Days to Visit Leuven:
A day or two is ideal for immersing yourself in the Old Market Square’s eclectic vibe and exploring the sights.
Tourist Attractions and Things to Do in Leuven:
- Pubs and Bars: With over 40 establishments, it’s no wonder it’s dubbed the “longest bar in the world.”
- Ladeuzeplein: A square with a renowned library and a unique piece of public art.
- Old Market Hall: A historical structure that now hosts events and exhibitions.
- Street Performers: A staple at the square, adding to its lively atmosphere.
- Local Brews: The square is a great place to sample Leuven’s famous beers.
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The Ardennes, Belgium:
The Ardennes, with its rolling hills, dense forests, and scenic rivers, offer the ideal sanctuary for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers.
This area is ideal for hiking and cycling, making it a favorite destination among tourists, particularly those from the Netherlands and Flanders.
How to Reach The Ardennes:
The Ardennes extends into Luxembourg and France in the southeastern part of Belgium. A road trip from Brussels takes about 2 hours, offering a tranquil contrast to city life.
Number of Days to Visit The Ardennes:
For an enriching experience, plan on spending 3 to 4 days to fully embrace the great outdoors and the region’s cultural nuances.
Tourist Attractions and Things to Do in The Ardennes:
- Hiking Trails: Meander through endless scenic routes, each with its own difficulty level.
- Kayaking: Take on the Ourthe and Semois rivers for a refreshing experience.
- Castle of Bouillon: A medieval castle with panoramic views of the town and river below.
- La Roche-en-Ardenne: A picturesque town ideal for quaint cafés and artisan shops.
- Grottoes of Han: Underground caves offer a different kind of adventure.
Mechelen, Belgium:
Mechelen is a harmonious blend of medieval charm and contemporary innovation. This small yet dynamic city offers a relaxed vibe with historic sights and trendy hotspots.
Nowadays, the town is bustling with energy, blending contemporary styles with traditional charm. It is famous for its globally acclaimed carillon school.
The downtown shops, set in classic Flemish architectural buildings, offer trendy and modern fashions that cater to the tastes of the younger generation.
How to Reach Mechelen:
Nestled midway between Brussels and Antwerp, Mechelen is easily accessible by train, with travel times around 30 minutes from either city.
Number of Days to Visit Mechelen:
Mechelen can be fully explored in a day or two, making it ideal for a weekend getaway or as part of a multi-city itinerary.
Tourist Attractions and Things to Do in Mechelen:
- Cathedral of St. Rumbold: Marvel at the intricate architecture and panoramic views from the tower.
- Mechelen Toy Museum: A nostalgic dive into toys from different eras and cultures.
- Kazerne Dossin: An impactful museum focused on human rights and the Holocaust.
- Grote Markt: A lively central square offering a selection of cafes, restaurants, and shops.
- Vrijbroek Park: A sprawling green space perfect for leisurely walks and picnics.
- Mechelen presents an enriching blend of history, art, and green spaces, making it a captivating stopover in your Belgian adventure.
Waterloo Battlefield, Belgium:
Waterloo Battlefield is a popular tourist spot and is a living testament to one of the most pivotal battles in European history. Here, you’ll find solemnity, strategy, and stories that shaped the modern world.
A visit to Waterloo Battlefield will provide you with a profound understanding of events that shaped Europe as we know it today.
How to Reach Waterloo Battlefield:
Situated just 15 kilometers south of Brussels, the battlefield is easily accessible by car or public transport, taking around 30-40 minutes.
How Much Time to Visit Waterloo Battlefield:
You’ll only need a day to delve into this historically rich area, making it a perfect day trip from Brussels.
Tourist Attractions and Things to Do in Waterloo Battlefield:
- Lion’s Mound: This artificial hill offers sweeping views of the battlefield.
- Wellington Museum: Located in the inn where the Duke of Wellington stayed, this museum is a treasure trove of artifacts.
- Hougoumont Farm: A key location during the battle, now serving as a memorial.
- Visitor’s Center: Offers an in-depth multimedia guide to the battle’s unfolding.
- Guided Tours: Highly recommended for a deep dive into the intricate strategies deployed during the war.
Dinant, Belgium:
Dinant, a charming and compact city in Belgium’s Namur province, is a postcard-perfect city. Nestled against towering cliffs and mirrored in the Meuse River, this lovely town is one of Wallonia’s most stunning sights.
Despite its beauty, Dinant is somewhat secluded. Dinant is an ideal destination for a delightful day trip from larger Belgian cities.
How to Reach Dinant:
Sitting in the Walloon region, Dinant is about an hour’s drive south of Brussels. The journey takes you through rolling hills and scenic landscapes.
Number of Days to Visit Dinant:
A day or two is ideal for capturing the essence of this quaint town, though you might be tempted to linger longer.
Tourist Attractions and Things to Do in Dinant:
- Citadel of Dinant: Perched high above the town, this fortress offers panoramic views.
- Notre Dame Collegiate Church: A stunning example of Gothic architecture.
- Les Jardins d’Annevoie: Tranquil gardens perfect for strolls.
- Saxophone Bridge: Pay homage to Adolphe Sax, the saxophone inventor.
- Leffe Brewery: Sample some of Belgium’s best beers right where they’re made.
Durbuy, Belgium:
Durbuy is a picturesque European city with cobblestone streets, ancient architecture, and lush green surroundings.
Small but mighty, Durbuy offers a tranquil experience that blends history with nature seamlessly, making it a must-visit destination in Belgium.
How to Reach Durbuy:
Located in the Wallonia region, Durbuy is approximately 115 km southeast of Brussels. The drive leads you through quaint villages and stunning natural landscapes.
Number of Days to Visit Durbuy:
You’ll want to spend at least a weekend exploring this compact city fully.
Tourist Attractions and Things to Do in Durbuy:
- Old Town: A labyrinth of narrow medieval streets transporting you back in time.
- Adventure Valley: For the adrenaline junkies, from zip-lining to kayaking.
- Topiary Park: Home to over 250 sculpted boxwood trees.
- Durbuy Castle: Although not open to the public, it’s an iconic photo spot.
- Local Cuisine: Relish the Belgian classics at cozy, family-run eateries.
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Tournai Cathedral, Belgium:
The majestic spires of Tournai Cathedral pierce the sky, symbolizing both divine beauty and artistic mastery. Standing as one of Europe’s most important religious buildings, it’s a must-see for those interested in architecture and spirituality.
How to Reach Tournai Cathedral:
Situated in the heart of Tournai, in the Wallonia region of Belgium, the cathedral is easily reachable via a 90-minute drive from Brussels or a short train ride.
Number of Days to Visit Tournai Cathedral:
A day is enough to explore the cathedral fully but consider staying longer to soak up more of Tournai’s historical ambiance.
Tourist Attractions and Things to Do in Tournai Cathedral:
- Five Bell Towers: Dominating the skyline, they’re unique in Belgium.
- Romanesque Nave: Marvel at the massive, rounded arches.
- Gothic Choir: A feast for the eyes with intricate designs.
- Treasury: Houses invaluable relics and ecclesiastical art.
- Rose Window: A stained-glass masterpiece at the transept.
Ostend Beach, Belgium:
Sun, sand, and Belgian charm come together at Ostend Beach. Known as the “Queen of the Belgian Seaside Resorts,” this beach offers an idyllic setting for a classic coastal getaway.
From sunbathing to exploring historical sites, Ostend Beach promises a well-rounded vacation.
How to Reach Ostend Beach:
Nestled along the North Sea, Ostend in the Flemish Region is about an hour’s train ride from Brussels.
Number of Days to Visit Ostend Beach:
While a day trip could capture the essence, spending 2-3 days here lets you experience the nightlife, local cuisine, and nearby attractions.
Tourist Attractions and Things to Do in Ostend Beach:
- Promenade: Perfect for romantic strolls with sea views.
- Kursaal Ostend: A modern casino and concert hall.
- Fort Napoleon: Dive into history at this well-preserved fortress.
- James Ensor House: Explore the life of the famous painter.
- Sailing & Windsurfing: Get your adrenaline pumping on the water.
Namur, Belgium:
Namur is a compelling blend of natural beauty and cultural richness that often gets overshadowed by Belgium’s more famous cities. It’s a destination that showcases the charm of Wallonia to its fullest.
Nestled at the confluence of the Meuse and Sambre rivers, its strategic location has historically made it a pivotal center of trade and politics.
The charming streets of its old town are lined with quaint shops and cafes, inviting leisurely exploration. Namur also thrives culturally, hosting frequent festivals and events.
How to Reach Namur:
Namur sits approximately an hour’s drive from Brussels in the Wallonia Region of southern Belgium.
Number of Days to Visit Namur:
A weekend getaway is ideal for visiting Namur’s historical sites, outdoor activities, and culinary scenes.
Tourist Attractions and Things to Do in Namur:
- Citadel of Namur: A hilltop fortress offering panoramic views.
- Felicien Rops Museum: Celebrates the life and work of the noted artist.
- Boat Cruises: Enjoy river views and a different perspective of the city.
- Les Jardins d’Annevoie: Tranquil water gardens to unwind.
- Royal Theatre of Namur: A place to appreciate local and international performances.
Lier, Belgium:
Lier sits like a hidden jewel in the province of Antwerp. Far removed from the hustle and bustle, Lier offers a quiet retreat filled with charming squares, ancient architecture, and riverside views. Lier’s charm lies in its simplicity.
How to Reach Lier:
Lier is in the Flemish Region, approximately 15 miles southeast of Antwerp. A quick train or short drive will land you right into this picturesque haven.
Number of Days to Visit Lier:
A day or two is sufficient to revel in Lier’s historic landmarks, indulge in its culinary offerings, and soak up the relaxed ambiance.
Tourist Attractions and Things to Do in Lier:
- Zimmer Tower: An astronomical clock with a fascinating history.
- Grote Markt: The city’s main square is surrounded by classical architecture.
- Lier River: Perfect for scenic boat rides and strolls.
- St. Gummarus Church: A Gothic masterpiece in the heart of the city.
- Het Looks: A local eatery to sample Belgian specialties.
- Lier is a treasure trove for those looking to experience Belgium beyond its touristic epicenters. Its charm is its simplicity, making it a refreshing addition to your Belgium itinerary.
Mons, Belgium:
Mons is a city that stands out for its vibrant culture, rich history, and eye-catching architecture. Mons is a beautiful blend of medieval charm and modern flair in the Walloon Region of southern Belgium.
It promises historic landmarks and captures the essence of Wallonia.
How to Reach Mons:
Located about 56 miles south of Brussels, Mons is an easy train or car journey away. The city serves as the capital of the province of Hainaut, giving it a mix of urban energy and provincial tranquility.
Number of Days to Visit Mons:
Two to three days are ideal for exploring Mons’ key attractions, appreciating its art galleries, and relishing its culinary delights.
Tourist Attractions and Things to Do in Mons:
- Grand Place: Mons’ central square, buzzing with cafes and historic buildings.
- Collegiate Church of Saint Waudru: An impressive Gothic church housing unique art pieces.
- Mons Memorial Museum: A deep dive into the city’s military history.
- Jardin du Mayeur: A peaceful garden ideal for relaxation.
- The Doudou Museum: Learn about Mons’ ancient Ducasse ritual celebrated yearly.
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